Volitional Form
In this lesson, I will introduce you a new form, which is called volitional form.
You can use the volitional form of a verb when you suggest a plan in a casual speech.
It is like casual expression of ましょう.
<Conjugation Patterns>
る-Verbs:You need to drop the final る and add よう.
ex)
たべる,eat→たべよう,
みる,see, watch, look at→みよう
う-Verbs: You need to drop the final vowel "u" an add "oo".
ex)
いく(iku),go→いこう(ikoo)
はなす(hanasu),speak→はなそう(hanasoo)
Irregular Verbs:
くる,come, will become こよう.
する, play or do, will become しよう.
<Example Sentences>
おなか すいた ね。 なにか たべよう。
I'm hungry. You, too? Let's eat something.
きょう ひま。 えいが を みにいこう。
Are you free today? Let's go to see a movie.
まだ さとうさん きてない ね。 もうすこし まとう。
Mr. Sato has not arrived yet. Let's wait for a little bit more.
どの ふく を かおう か。
Which clothes should we buy?
てつだおう か。
Shall I help you?
References:
How to say "Let's do something"
https://anchor.fm/yuya-sato/episodes/How-to-say-Lets-do-something-enh5ds
Verb Conjugation
https://anchor.fm/yuya-sato/episodes/Verb-Conjugation-emv716
Sentence-ending particle "ne" and "yo"
https://anchor.fm/yuya-sato/episodes/Sentence-ending-particle-ne-and-yo-emureo
How to say "something" and "anything"
https://anchor.fm/yuya-sato/episodes/How-to-say-something-and-anything-eo1h9r
The Purpose of Movement + go
https://anchor.fm/yuya-sato/episodes/The-Purpose-of-Movement--go-eno23j
Present Perfect Tesnse
https://anchor.fm/yuya-sato/episodes/Present-Perfect-Tesnse-eo3oir
Instagram:
https://www.instagram.com/yuyaman1986
Volitional Form