[BEST OF] 5 Little-Known Facts About Consumer Behavior

What is marketing psychology?When it comes to digital marketing it's easy to drown ourselves in endless data analytics, campaign results, and market research. But marketing boils down to one thing only--humans. Marketing psychology is the study of consumer psychology and the reasoning behind why we make decisions.Who is Richard Shotton?My guest today is Richard Shotton, the author of The Choice Factory: 25 Behavioral Biases That Influence What We Buy. He's also the head of behavioral science for Manning Gottlieb OMD, the #1 advertising agency in Europe.Topics covered:5 Little-Known Facts About Consumer BehaviorPratfall Effect: If you can admit a weakness or flaw, you become more appealing to your audience.Confirmation Bias: We're very good at maintaining our existing point of view.Our Habits: You can persuade people in the moments when their habits become destabilized.Brand Purpose: Not every company needs to have have a higher purpose beyond profit.Personalization: Don’t apply it to such a degree that you lose the essence of your brand.The Pratfall EffectThe pratfall effect is a counter-intuitive idea that was first discussed by Eliott Aronson, a professor of psychology at Harvard in the 1960s. According to this theory, you become more appealing after you admit a weakness or you exhibit a flaw.In marketing, this applies because one of the biggest issues we face is that people don't trust brands. Once you’ve admitted a flaw, you're demonstrating your honesty and the rest of your claims suddenly become more believable.Confirmation BiasOur brain instinctively resist new information due to confirmation bias. As Richard Shotton explains, if you already dislike a brand, your brain will continue to come up with counter arguments to maintain its existing point of view. You can counteract this in marketing by reaching your audience at moments of distraction, because they’re potentially persuadable at this point. And you can do this by thinking about the body language and the tone of your advertising.Our HabitsWhat are the moments when people’s habits become destabilized? According to consumer psychology, we can encourage people to buy our products during major life events. Richard Shotton conducted research where he discovered that people are 2-3 times more likely to try a new brand after undergoing a life event.These life events can include getting married, divorced, retiring, moving, having your first child, or starting a new job. These are when our habits are in flux and we're open to buying new products to fit these changes.Brand PurposeThere’s a current trend in marketing at the moment where companies are trying to find a single way of answering briefs. This can go wrong in a lot ways. Because the problems that your target market will face are varied -- and one solution is impossible.Richard explains brand purpose as an example. In some circumstances, brands should have a higher order beyond profit but it can also lead to the wrong approach if you try to apply purpose to everything. Remember the infamous Pepsi protest campaign? That's proof on how this tactic can fail.PersonalizationIf you take personalization in marketing too far, there can be huge implications. In this interview, Richard shares a theory from Kevin Simler that explains the value of a brand is in it’s shared cultural meaning.If you're targeting your audience with different messages it can be great in the beginning. However, eventually people will overhear those messages and understand that your brand actually stands for nothing.Resources mentioned:The Choice Factory: 25 Behavioral Biases That Influence What We Buy by Richard ShottonA true story: the birth of a great campaign by Paul FeldwickStuff From The Loft by David DyeThe 22 Irrefutable Laws of Leadership by Bern BoloAds Don't Work That Way by Kevin SimlerMark Ritson: 4 Steps to Creating a Rock-Solid Marketing StrategyThe Anatomy of Humbug: How to Think Differently About Advertising by Paul FeldwickDecoded: The Science Behind Why We Buy by Phil BardenRory Sutherland: The Wiki ManEverybody Lies: Big Data, New Data, and What the Internet Can Tell Us About Who We Really Are by Seth Stevens-Davidowitz@rshotton on TwitterRichard Shotton on LinkedInPratfall Effect in Marketing: Admit Your Flaws to Win CustomersHow to Influence Buying Decisions Without Being ShadyHow to Convince People to Buy (Without Being Pushy)***→ Join 14,000+ weirdos who learn to stand the f*ck out with my daily (Mon-Fri) emails: everyonehatesmarketers.com→ See my pretty face on LinkedIn: https://www.linkedin.com/in/louisgrenier/→ Leave a review on Apple Podcasts: https://apple.co/3p4wL4r→ Leave a review on Spotify: https://open.spotify.com/show/7iEF1qovZZiaP1iRtxGARoFinally...If you're curious about putting your brand in front of my 14,000+ daily newsletter subscribers and/or podcast listeners, email me: louis@everyonehatesmarketers.com🤘